
How Professionals Build Rapport
- Notice how therapists introduce themselves, explain their roles, and create comfort.
- What language do they use?
- How do they adjust communication for different ages, diagnoses, or cultural backgrounds?
- Rapport-building is foundational to occupational therapy and is often subtle but powerful.

How the Environment Influences Participation
- Observe the physical and social environment.
- What supports participation?
- What creates barriers?
- Pay attention to lighting, noise, layout, routines, and staff interactions.
- Environmental analysis is a core OT skill that begins with careful observation.
How Teams Collaborate
- Watch interdisciplinary communication.
- How are goals shared?
- How are disagreements handled?
- How are client needs prioritized?
- Understanding team dynamics helps students see where OT fits within broader systems of care.

How Practitioners Adapt in Real Time
Rarely does a session go exactly as planned.
Notice how clinicians adjust when a client is fatigued, distracted, or resistant. Adaptability is a hallmark of strong clinical reasoning.
How Occupation Is Addressed — Even Indirectly
- Even in settings where OT is not present, ask:
- How does this service impact daily function?
- How does it support independence or participation?
- What occupational barriers exist here?
